. Human physiology. ing to the fora-men. 5. Recurrent branch or Vidian nerve dividing into the carotid and petrosal branches. 6. Poste-rior palatine branches. 7. Lingual nerve joined by the chorda tympani. 8. Portio dura of the seventhpair. 9. Superior cervical ganglion. 10 Middle cervical ganglion. 11. Inferior cervical ganglion. of the great splanchnic nerve arising from the dorsal ganglia. 13. Lesser splanchnic nerve. plexus. 15. Solar plexus. 16. Mesenteric plexus. 17. Lumbar ganglia. 18. Sacral ganglia. plexus. 20. Rectal plexus. 21. Lumbar plexus (c
. Human physiology. ing to the fora-men. 5. Recurrent branch or Vidian nerve dividing into the carotid and petrosal branches. 6. Poste-rior palatine branches. 7. Lingual nerve joined by the chorda tympani. 8. Portio dura of the seventhpair. 9. Superior cervical ganglion. 10 Middle cervical ganglion. 11. Inferior cervical ganglion. of the great splanchnic nerve arising from the dorsal ganglia. 13. Lesser splanchnic nerve. plexus. 15. Solar plexus. 16. Mesenteric plexus. 17. Lumbar ganglia. 18. Sacral ganglia. plexus. 20. Rectal plexus. 21. Lumbar plexus (cerebro-spinal). 22. Rectum. Pubis. Crest of the ilium. 26. Kidney. 27. Aorta. 28. Diaphragm. 29. Heart. .30. ! Submaxillary gland. 32. Incisor teeth. 33. Nasal septum. 34. Globe of the eye. 3o, 36. Cavity ofthe cranium. Lect. on Comp. Anat., v. 194, Lond., 1828. ^ See, on the Histology of the Organic or Sympathetic Nervous Fibres, Mr. Paget,Brit, and For. Med. Rev., July, 1842, p. QiQ SENSIBILITY. man and Bidder, and Reichert/ consider the sympathetic nerve-fibresto be distinct in size and strncture from the cerebro-spinal; but Valen-tin and others maintain there is no difterence. Authors are by no means agreed with regard to the uses of theseganglions. Willis,^ Haller,^ and others, considered them to be smallbrains for the secretion of the nervous fluid or animal spirits; anopinion, which was embraced by Richerand, and Cuvier;* the latterof whom remarks, that the ganglia are larger and more numerouswhen the brain is deficient in size. Lancisi,^ and Vicq dAzyr, re-garded them as a kind of heart for the propulsion of these spirits, oras reservoirs for keeping them in deposit. Scarpa^ treats them assynonymous with plexuses; but plexuses with the filaments in closeapproximation; and plexuses he regards as ganglions, the filaments ofwhich are more separated. He consequently believes, with manyphysiologists, that their office is to commingle and
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