Archive image from page 105 of Cytology, with special reference to. Cytology, with special reference to the metazoan nucleus cytologywithspec00agar Year: 1920 Fig. 42. Meiotic prophase in the sexual egg oiBranchipus (A-G), and in the parthenogenetic egg of Artemia (H-J). (After Fries, , 1910.) A, young oocyte I. ; B, synizesis and leptotene stage ; C, zygotene, D, pachytene stages ; E, F, G, contraction of the chromosomes into the definitive bivalents ; H, young oocyte I. ; I, late prophase, chromosomes longitudinally split; J, definitive chromosomes of the maturation division. reduction


Archive image from page 105 of Cytology, with special reference to. Cytology, with special reference to the metazoan nucleus cytologywithspec00agar Year: 1920 Fig. 42. Meiotic prophase in the sexual egg oiBranchipus (A-G), and in the parthenogenetic egg of Artemia (H-J). (After Fries, , 1910.) A, young oocyte I. ; B, synizesis and leptotene stage ; C, zygotene, D, pachytene stages ; E, F, G, contraction of the chromosomes into the definitive bivalents ; H, young oocyte I. ; I, late prophase, chromosomes longitudinally split; J, definitive chromosomes of the maturation division. reduction of chromosome number. As a rare exception, however, Brauer found that a second division took place, again without reduction. The two nuclei resulting from this second mitosis must be regarded as equiva- lent to the nuclei of the mature egg and second polar body. The latter, however, is not extruded from the egg, but remains close to the egg nucleus and moves with it to the centre of the egg. Thereafter these two nuclei act like the male and female gamete nuclei in fertilization.


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