. Elementary text-book of zoology. Zoology. SOLIFUG/E. 511 etc. ; they run rapidly laterally and backwards, and live on mites and small insects. Fam. Chernetidae. Ckcl !/• ctincrnirfi-g L. Book-scorpion with t\vo eyes. O/iitthim 'ischnoxcelcs Herm., with four eyes, ('htlnutius tfotnliidiniih'x Latr. (%. 412). Order 8. — * Spider-like animals with separated head and thorax, ^vith elongated, segmented abdomen; sub-delate delicerce and j)edifor>n, pe/iIi>i. Respiration is effected b// means of trad w. The Solifugce ap- proach insects in the segmentation of the body. The cephalo-th


. Elementary text-book of zoology. Zoology. SOLIFUG/E. 511 etc. ; they run rapidly laterally and backwards, and live on mites and small insects. Fam. Chernetidae. Ckcl !/• ctincrnirfi-g L. Book-scorpion with t\vo eyes. O/iitthim 'ischnoxcelcs Herm., with four eyes, ('htlnutius tfotnliidiniih'x Latr. (%. 412). Order 8. — * Spider-like animals with separated head and thorax, ^vith elongated, segmented abdomen; sub-delate delicerce and j)edifor>n, pe/iIi>i. Respiration is effected b// means of trad w. The Solifugce ap- proach insects in the segmentation of the body. The cephalo-tho- rax is divided into two regions of which the an- terior is comparable to the insect head, the pos- terior (composed of three segments) to the insect thorax. The long cylin- drical abdominal region, which is composed of nine to ten segments, is quite distinct (fig. 413). The body is closely covered with hairs. The oral apparatus consists of powerful chelicera?, which end in a large vertically placed chela, the lower arm of which can be moved perpendicularly against the upper. The pedipalpi serve as ambulatory legs, but are with- out claws, which are found only on the three posterior pairs of legs. The latter arise from the three free thoracic rings, and bear peculiar cutaneous lamella? at their base. The anterior pair of legs belongs to the head and may be considered as a second pair of pedipalpi (maxillary palps). The Solif'it,<j<r pos- sess two large projecting simple eyes, and respire like insects by. Fii;. 413.— GalfuJeit t (regne animal). * L. Dufour. " Anatomic, physiologic et histoire naturelle des Comptt's ri'mliix <1 V actid. drx science*. XL 185S. Th. Hutton, •' Observation-; on the habits of a large species of Galeenies,1' Ann. and Mug. of Xat. Hint., XII., Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, booksubjectzoology, bookyear1884