. A contribution to American thalassography; three cruises of the United States Coast and geodetic survey steamer "Blake," in the Gulf of Mexico, in the Caribbean Sea, and along the Atlantic coast of the United States, from 1877 to 1800. Blake (Ship); Marine animals -- Atlantic Ocean; Marine sediments; Ocean. CHARACTERISTIC DEEP-SEA TYPES. BRYOZOA. 79 of the deep-water species belong to the section of the Cheilosto- mata, while the Ctenostomata have comparatively few represen- tatives. Busk says that the shallower-water species ai)pear to have the widest geographical distribution. Th


. A contribution to American thalassography; three cruises of the United States Coast and geodetic survey steamer "Blake," in the Gulf of Mexico, in the Caribbean Sea, and along the Atlantic coast of the United States, from 1877 to 1800. Blake (Ship); Marine animals -- Atlantic Ocean; Marine sediments; Ocean. CHARACTERISTIC DEEP-SEA TYPES. BRYOZOA. 79 of the deep-water species belong to the section of the Cheilosto- mata, while the Ctenostomata have comparatively few represen- tatives. Busk says that the shallower-water species ai)pear to have the widest geographical distribution. That is apparently not the case with the species collected by the " ; According to Professor Smitt's Reports we may mention among the " Blake " Bryozoa the cosmopolitan Crisia eburnea, the form known as C. denticulata (Figs. 323, 323 a), and, from 306 fathoms, the Scandinavian Diastopora repens (Figs. 324, 324 a), a well-known ramified form creeping on Terehratula cii- bensis. This species is also characteristic of the crag, and per- haps identical with a cretaceous form. It seems as if the species of this group assumed a somewhat more elongate and simpler form in proportion to their bathymetrical range. Busk, from an examination of the extensive collection of the " Challene'er," considers the species of Farciminaria (Figs. 325, 325 a) as the most characteristic of the abyssal bryozoans, the preeminent forms of the delicate and flexible types inhabiting the tranquil depths of the ocean. Membrcmvpora canariensis (Fig. 326), a widely spread spe-. Fiy. ;]26. — Membraiiipora canariensis. ^t^*. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Agassiz, Alexander, 1835-1910; U. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey. Boston Houghton, Mifflin


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, booksubjectocean, bookyear1888