. How we are sheltered; a geographical reader . Fig. 47. — Filling a Kiln. HOW BRICKS ARE MADE 119 as pressed bricks. A finer quality of clay is re-quired for these, than for ordinary bricks. Whenthe clay comes from the mold, it is in the form of along bar. This has the same width and thickness. Fig. 48. — General View of a Brickyard. as a brick, but may be fifteen or twenty times aslong. This bar of clay is moved along by ma-chinery to a great wheel or cylinder havdng wirespokes. The distance between two adjacentwires is equal to the width of a brick. As the 120 HOW WE ARE SHELTERED wheel tur


. How we are sheltered; a geographical reader . Fig. 47. — Filling a Kiln. HOW BRICKS ARE MADE 119 as pressed bricks. A finer quality of clay is re-quired for these, than for ordinary bricks. Whenthe clay comes from the mold, it is in the form of along bar. This has the same width and thickness. Fig. 48. — General View of a Brickyard. as a brick, but may be fifteen or twenty times aslong. This bar of clay is moved along by ma-chinery to a great wheel or cylinder havdng wirespokes. The distance between two adjacentwires is equal to the width of a brick. As the 120 HOW WE ARE SHELTERED wheel turns, the wires cut the bar of clay intobricks. The bricks are now carried by machinery toa machine where they are powerfully are then loaded on to small cars, and runinto a dryer. This is a great metal oven; in whichthe cars remain for about twenty-four hours,after which they are run into a kiln. The firingrequires ten or twelve days. Pressed bricks are much more expensive thanordinary bricks. This is the reason they are gen-erally used in the front rather than in all partsof a building. Such bricks are of many differentcolors. The pressed bricks made in Milwaukeeare famous for their good qualities. Bricks are made in many parts of our country,and in other countries as well


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