. Peninsular California; some account of the climate, soil productions, and present condition chiefly of the northern half of Lower California. a, in 1705, in latitude 26° 50, on the Gulf side. 5. San Jose Commander, by Father Julian de May-orga, in 1708, in latitude 26°, on the Gulf side. u6. La Purisima Concepcion, by Father Nicolas Tam-aral, in 1718, in latitude 26°, in the interior. 7. Nuestra Sehora de Guadalupe, by Father JuanUgarte and Everhard Helen, in 1721, in latitude 27°, onthe Pacific. 8. San Ignacio de Kadakman, by Father Juan , in 1728, in latitude 28°, on the Pacific.
. Peninsular California; some account of the climate, soil productions, and present condition chiefly of the northern half of Lower California. a, in 1705, in latitude 26° 50, on the Gulf side. 5. San Jose Commander, by Father Julian de May-orga, in 1708, in latitude 26°, on the Gulf side. u6. La Purisima Concepcion, by Father Nicolas Tam-aral, in 1718, in latitude 26°, in the interior. 7. Nuestra Sehora de Guadalupe, by Father JuanUgarte and Everhard Helen, in 1721, in latitude 27°, onthe Pacific. 8. San Ignacio de Kadakman, by Father Juan , in 1728, in latitude 28°, on the Pacific. 9. N. S. de Dolores del Norte, in latitude 29°, wasmade as an adjunct to San Ignacio, but a few yearsafterwards seems to have been absorbed into this lastand abandoned, as were two or three pioneer founda-tions of the same kind, before 1740. 10. San Jose del Cabo, founded by Father NicolasTamaral, in 1730, in latitude 23°. 11. Mission of Todos Santos in the South, foundedas an adjunct to San Jose, about the year 1737, andformerly called Santa Eosa, in latitude 23°, on the Pacific. 12. Mission of Santa Gertrudis, founded by Father. HISTORICAL SUMMARY OF THE PENINSULA. 17 Fernando Consag, in 1751, in latitude 29°, on the Gulfside. 13. Mission of San Francisco Borja [pronouncedBorca], founded by Padre Winceslao Link, in 1762, inlatitude 29°, on the Gulf side. 14. Mission of Santa Maria, in the vicinity of thebay of Los Angeles, on the Gulf, founded by FatherVictoriano Arnes, in 1767, in latitude 31°. Of these fourteen Jesuit missions it will be observedthat only three were placed on or near the Pacific, andnone of them north of 28°. In 1768 the Franciscans,under Father Junipero Serra, succeeded the Jesuits, andthey fostered the already established missions, andfounded one new one, that of— 15. San Fernando Villacatta, in 1769, in latitude 31°,in the interior. The remaining seven Lower California missions werefounded by the Dominicans; and all but one on thePacific s
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