. Report of the Canadian Arctic Expedition 1913-18. Scientific expeditions. 42 B Canadian Arctic Expedition, 1913-18 developed from the centre of which the flower-bearing stem arises. The primary- root dies off at an early state but becomes substituted by long, slender, secondary roots proceeding from the rhizome close beneath the Figure M. 1. Saxifraga steUaris L. var. comosa Poir.; natural size; specimen from West Greenland. 2. Petal of same; enlarged. 3. A bulblet of same; enlarged. 4. A bulblet of S. cemitaL.; enlarged. 5. A germinating bulblet of same; enlarged. 6. iS. radiaia S


. Report of the Canadian Arctic Expedition 1913-18. Scientific expeditions. 42 B Canadian Arctic Expedition, 1913-18 developed from the centre of which the flower-bearing stem arises. The primary- root dies off at an early state but becomes substituted by long, slender, secondary roots proceeding from the rhizome close beneath the Figure M. 1. Saxifraga steUaris L. var. comosa Poir.; natural size; specimen from West Greenland. 2. Petal of same; enlarged. 3. A bulblet of same; enlarged. 4. A bulblet of S. cemitaL.; enlarged. 5. A germinating bulblet of same; enlarged. 6. iS. radiaia Small; natural size; specimen from Herschel island. 7. Petal of same; ; 8. S. dedpiens Ehrh. from Cockbum point; natural size. 9. A leaf of same; enlarged. An arctic variety of this species is the so-called comosa (Fig. M: 1, 2, 3) in which most of the flowers are transformed into small bulblets. These bulblots represent an important means of vegetative reproduction since they are able to develop new individuals when separated from the mother-plant, thus reminding of S. cernua L. of the section Nephrophyllum. When the bulblet germinates, it produces a short, ascending rhizome, terminated by a rosette of typical leaves, and an inflorescence bearing few flowers but many Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Canadian Arctic Expedition (1913-1918). Ottawa, F. A. Acland, Printer to the King


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1910, booksubjectscienti, bookyear1919