HELSINGØR, Denmark — Known as Hamlet's Castle because William Shakespeare based his play Hamlet in the castle at Elsinore, Kronborg Castle sits on the narrow channel between Sweden and Denmark that serves as a gateway to the Baltic. The castle was built on a spot where there were older fortifications; the current version dates back to the late-16th century.
Photograph by David Coleman. Kronborg Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage site, stands as a testament to Denmark's rich history and cultural heritage. Located in Helsingør on the northeastern coast of Zealand, this imposing Renaissance fortress has guarded the strategic Øresund strait for centuries. Built in the 1420s and extensively renovated in the late 16th century under King Frederik II, Kronborg gained international fame as the setting for Shakespeare's "Hamlet," where it's referred to as Elsinore. The castle's magnificent architecture, with its copper-roofed towers, spacious courtyards, and intricate stonework, exemplifies the grandeur of Renaissance design. Kronborg played a crucial role in Danish history, serving not only as a royal residence but also as a key fortification for collecting Sound Dues from passing ships. Its strategic location allowed Denmark to control Baltic Sea trade for centuries. The castle interior boasts lavishly decorated rooms, including the grand ballroom and royal apartments, showcasing the opulence of the Danish court. The atmospheric casemates beneath the castle, where the legendary statue of Holger Danske (Ogier the Dane) sits, add to the fortress's mystique. Today, Kronborg Castle serves as a museum and cultural center, offering visitors a glimpse into Denmark's royal past, maritime history, and literary connections. Its enduring presence on the Danish coast continues to captivate visitors, blending historical significance with romantic allure.
Size: 6867px × 4583px
Location: Kronborg Castle, Helsingor, Capital Region, Denmark
Photo credit: © David Coleman | Have Camera Will Travel / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No
Keywords: architecture, arts, attractions, baltic, castle, castles, chambers, cultural, culture, danish, danske, denmark, dramatic, eastern, elsinore, europe, european, folklore, fortress, frederik, gardens, guided, hall, hamlets, helsingor, helsingø, heritage, historic, historical, history, holger, ii, knights, konborg, kronborg, landmark, landmarks, legend, literary, maritime, moat, monarchy, north, renaissance, residence, royal, scandinavia, scandinavian, sea, shakespearean, site, sites, tours, unesco, world
