. Sea-shore life; the invertebrates of the New York coast. Marine animals. MOLLUSKS y2H constant current providing fresli water to breathe, and also drawing into the shell the food of the oyster. The organisms serving as food are caught in the slime covering the gills, and are swept into tlie open mouth by the action of the cilia. Oysters are capable of detecting sound, for tliey close immediately when a loud noise is produced. The Surf Clam, (Maclva solidisdma, Fig. SI). This is also called the hen-clam. It fi-nm the Gulf of Mexico to Lab- r a d o r , and is found oti sandy l)eaclies
. Sea-shore life; the invertebrates of the New York coast. Marine animals. MOLLUSKS y2H constant current providing fresli water to breathe, and also drawing into the shell the food of the oyster. The organisms serving as food are caught in the slime covering the gills, and are swept into tlie open mouth by the action of the cilia. Oysters are capable of detecting sound, for tliey close immediately when a loud noise is produced. The Surf Clam, (Maclva solidisdma, Fig. SI). This is also called the hen-clam. It fi-nm the Gulf of Mexico to Lab- r a d o r , and is found oti sandy l)eaclies from low water to a depth of ab out sixty feet. The shell is covered with a horn}', light- brown skin, and is not deeply fur- rowed by lines of growth. It grows to be fully six inches long and four wide The ^'-^'^ ''â¢â â ''UEI' clam. From IHe. Young and old. Annisqnam, Mass. Siphon IS short and thick, while the foot is large, stout and muscular, and enables tlie clam to dig rapidly into the sand. It does not construct a deep burrow, liowever, but lives quite close to the surface, and is on this account often cast ashore l)y storms. Its flesh is tough, and not highly esteemed as food. The Soft-Shell 01am, {Mya arcnarki. Fig. 82). This is often called the "long clani ' or "; It is found in sandy or muddy shores from the Carolinas to the Arctic, and also on the Northern coasts of Europe. It is common in the sheltered banks of l)ays and estuaries between tide limits, where it burrows in the ground by means of its muscular foot, having its long, extensible siphon pointing upward. When the tide is high the siphon is extended so as to reach to the opening of the burrow, but it retracts. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Mayor, Alfred Goldsborough, 1868-1922. New York, A.
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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1900, bookpu, booksubjectmarineanimals