. Communal hierarchy and significance of environmental parameters for brachiopods : the New Zealand Permian model. Brachiopoda, Fossil; Paleoecology; Paleontology; Paleontology. Zone umbonal scar and scar spines spines delthyrial foramen propper. Fig. 11 Distribution of brachiopod individuals, according to attachment mode, in the Early and Middle Permian in New Zealand. Ages of zones are by number (see Table 1). Communities are as follows: 1—Notostrophia zealandicus, la—Psilocamara mutchi, 2—Notostrophia homeri, 2a— Echinalosia ardua, 3—Martinia adentata, 4—Echinalosia prideri, 5— SpirifereUa


. Communal hierarchy and significance of environmental parameters for brachiopods : the New Zealand Permian model. Brachiopoda, Fossil; Paleoecology; Paleontology; Paleontology. Zone umbonal scar and scar spines spines delthyrial foramen propper. Fig. 11 Distribution of brachiopod individuals, according to attachment mode, in the Early and Middle Permian in New Zealand. Ages of zones are by number (see Table 1). Communities are as follows: 1—Notostrophia zealandicus, la—Psilocamara mutchi, 2—Notostrophia homeri, 2a— Echinalosia ardua, 3—Martinia adentata, 4—Echinalosia prideri, 5— SpirifereUa supplanta (based on GS 6070), 6—Echinalosia maxwelli (based on GS 6323), 7—Aperispirifer B, 8—Notospirifer spinosa, 5a— Neochonetes heatusi (in upper Terrakea concavum zone) (based on GS 3614). 43. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Waterhouse, J. Bruce; Royal Ontario Museum. [Toronto : Royal Ontario Museum]


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookleafnumber49, booksubjectpaleontology, booky