. A history of British birds, indigenous and migratory: including their organization, habits, and relations; remarks on classification and nomenclature; an account of the principal organs of birds, and observations relative to practical ornithology .. . ked with duskyand dull reddish or yellowish-grey. These birds inhabit thecold and frigid zones of both continents, living in the opensea, or in channels and bays, during the greater part of theyear, and feeding chiefly on bivalve shell-fish, for which theydive. In summer most of them betake themselves to thearctic regions, where they nestle on


. A history of British birds, indigenous and migratory: including their organization, habits, and relations; remarks on classification and nomenclature; an account of the principal organs of birds, and observations relative to practical ornithology .. . ked with duskyand dull reddish or yellowish-grey. These birds inhabit thecold and frigid zones of both continents, living in the opensea, or in channels and bays, during the greater part of theyear, and feeding chiefly on bivalve shell-fish, for which theydive. In summer most of them betake themselves to thearctic regions, where they nestle on the shores of the sea, onislands, or in the turf of rocky places, forming a bulky nest,lined with down, and laying a moderate number of large,smooth, greenish-white eggs. Their flight is steady, direct,moderately rapid, and performed by quick beats. Theyswim and dive expertly, remain long under the w^ater, and aremore or less gregarious, even in the breeding season. Thedown, which lines the nests, or is inteiiningled with theeggs, and has been plucked by the female from her breast,is collected in large quantities in some northern localities. 147 SOMATERIA MOLLISSIMA. THE COMMON, ORWHITE-BACKED EIDER. EIDER DUCK. ST. CUTHBERTS DUCK. DUNTER Anas mollissima. Linn. Syst. Nat. I. 338. Anas mollissima. Lath. Ind. Ornith. II. 845. Eider Duck. Mont. Ornith. Diet, and Supplt. Canard Eider. Anas mollissima. Temm. Man. dOrnith. II. 848. Common Eider. Somateria mollissima. Selby, Illustr. II. 338. Somateria mollissima. Jen. Brit. Vert. Anim. 237. Somateria mollissima. Bonap. Comp. List, 57. Male with the frontal angles of the hill venj narrow and,though fleshij, little elevated,- the head black above, with amedial white band; the hind part of the cheeks and napepale green; the throat, hind-neck, back, scapulars, smallerwing-coverts, and inner secondary quills white; the breast,sides, abdomen, and rump black; the fore-neck cream-coloured; tail of sixteen feathers. Female with the fr


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Keywords: ., bo, bookcentury1800, bookdecade1830, booksubjectbirdsgreatbritain