. Readings in evolution, genetics, and eugenics. Evolution; Heredity; Eugenics. l62 READINGS IN EVOLUTION, GENETICS, AND EUGENICS On the other hand, Prof. Flower tells me that in his opinion it is but an expression of impoverished nutrition during the growth of the bone. II. Flattening of Tibia.—^In some very ancient human skeletons there has also been found a lateral flattening of the tibia, which rarely occurs in any existing human beings, but which appears to have been usual among the earliest races of mankind hitherto discovered. According to Broca, the measurements of these fossil human t


. Readings in evolution, genetics, and eugenics. Evolution; Heredity; Eugenics. l62 READINGS IN EVOLUTION, GENETICS, AND EUGENICS On the other hand, Prof. Flower tells me that in his opinion it is but an expression of impoverished nutrition during the growth of the bone. II. Flattening of Tibia.—^In some very ancient human skeletons there has also been found a lateral flattening of the tibia, which rarely occurs in any existing human beings, but which appears to have been usual among the earliest races of mankind hitherto discovered. According to Broca, the measurements of these fossil human tibiae resemble those of apes. Moreover, the bone is bent and strongly. jAVAi^ lqr;s GAPUCHII7. Fig. 34.—Perforations of the humerus (supra-condyloid foramen) in three species of Quadrumana where it normally occurs, and in man, where it does not normally occur. Drawn from nature. {From Romattes.) convex forwards, while its angles are so rounded as to present the nearly oval section seen in apes. It is in association with these ape-like human tibiae that perforated humeri of man are found in greatest abundance. On the other hand, however, there is reason to doubt whether this form of tibia in man is really a survival from his quadrumanous ancestry. For, as Boyd-Dawkins and Hartmann have pointed out, the degree of flattening presented by some of these ancient human bones is greater than that which occurs in any existing species of anthropoid ape. Of course the possibility remains that the unknown species of ape from which man descended may have had its tibia more flattened than is now observable in any of the existing species. Never-. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Newman, Horatio Hackett, b. 1875. Chicago : University of Chicago Press


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