Handbook of meat inspection . ¼rten in turn modified Köglers apparatus in that he dividedthe cylinder carrying the striking bolt into an upper and lowerportion, which were held apart by a long, strong spring (Fig. 7). 138 THE AÃT OF BUTCHERING Hereby, as in the case of Kleinscbmidts springbolt apparatus, thebolt is thrown back into its previous position after tbe blow is delivered. (e) For Hungarian hogs, as well as for calves and sheep, tbe bolt bammer accord-ing to Kleinscbmidt (Fig. 8) is recomm-euded ou accouut of tbe arcbed roof oftbe cranium. Accordiug to a report fromKarlsrube. bowever
Handbook of meat inspection . ¼rten in turn modified Köglers apparatus in that he dividedthe cylinder carrying the striking bolt into an upper and lowerportion, which were held apart by a long, strong spring (Fig. 7). 138 THE AÃT OF BUTCHERING Hereby, as in the case of Kleinscbmidts springbolt apparatus, thebolt is thrown back into its previous position after tbe blow is delivered. (e) For Hungarian hogs, as well as for calves and sheep, tbe bolt bammer accord-ing to Kleinscbmidt (Fig. 8) is recomm-euded ou accouut of tbe arcbed roof oftbe cranium. Accordiug to a report fromKarlsrube. bowever, tbe bolt bammer wasuot satisfactory for killiug sbeep. Betterresults were obtained witb au oval bam-mer 10 cm. long. 1| cm. broad, flattenedon botb ends, und f urnisbed witb a bandle70 cm. long. Finally, it sboiüd be noted tbat tbefirm of >Renger in Arnstadt bas constructeda Casting slaugbter apparatus for killingbogs. Tbis apparatus serves tbe purposeof bolding tbe bead more securely for tbeadministration of tbe Kleinschmidts bolt-hammerfor stunning calves andsheep. Advantages and Disadvantages of the Different Methoda of Slaughtering. 1. Tboracic bleeding and cutting tbe tbroat bring about acomplete bleeding and tbereby produce a beautiful appearance oftbe meat, wbicb is associated witb good keeping qualities. Tbeblood flows out so completely since tbe central nervous organs areintact, and consequently tbe blood pressure is not lowered at tbebeginning. Tbe discbarge of tbe blood, bowever, toward tbe end oftbe bleeding is greatly favored by tbe reflex muscular contractions(bleeding or anemic spasms). Dembo killed one rabbit by tbe Jewisb metbod of slaugbter andtwo otbers by bleeding after a previous stunning, and obtained tbefollowing results: (1) Tbe rabbit killed accordiug to tbe Jewisbmetbod weigbed 2,000 gm. and lost 80 gm. of blood ( = 72 per cenfc.).Tbe residual blood in tbe body was 28 per cent. (2) A stuunedrabbit, weigbing 1,950 gm., lost 50 gm. of
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