. The book, its history and development. Fig. 101.—Cameo stamp of Apollo and Pegasus found on binding thatbelonged to D. Canevari. Italian, sixteenth century. and sometimes on a bossed piece of metal, as the Alexanderand Caesar are. When on the binding these stamps showas a depression with the design in relief within it. Many of the smaller stamps of this period are worthy ofnotice. There is the Arabic knot, used on Aldinebinding and derived from an Oriental original from basket OENAMENTATION WITH GOLD. 209. work, as many of the early stamps are, the Florentine leafand the Aldine dolphin. Then


. The book, its history and development. Fig. 101.—Cameo stamp of Apollo and Pegasus found on binding thatbelonged to D. Canevari. Italian, sixteenth century. and sometimes on a bossed piece of metal, as the Alexanderand Caesar are. When on the binding these stamps showas a depression with the design in relief within it. Many of the smaller stamps of this period are worthy ofnotice. There is the Arabic knot, used on Aldinebinding and derived from an Oriental original from basket OENAMENTATION WITH GOLD. 209. work, as many of the early stamps are, the Florentine leafand the Aldine dolphin. Then there is no doubt that many of the finest of thebindings made for Jean Grolier were Italian. Who designedthem and who boundthem we do not know,but among the earlierexamples there is nodoubt that splendid workcan be found. They mayhave been done in theworkshop of AldusManutius, but it ratherseems that the designswere made by one man,and I think it is notunlikely that Grolierhimself may have alwaysgiven the general ideaof the decoration hewanted. The later bindingsmade for Grolier arecuriously inferior, andsometimes in calf. Theearlier and finer bind-ings are in morocco, which is sometimes marbled. Thewords Grolierii et Amicorum are always put upon suchbindings as were made for him, and the legend PortioMEA DOJiiNE SIT IN TERRA viVENTiUM also generallyappears in tlie centre of one or other of the boards. p Fig. 102.—Italian gold tooled bindingmade for Jean Grolier. 210 THE BOOK: ITS IIISTOEY AN


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1900, booksubj, booksubjectbookbinding