. The world's commercial products [microform] : a descriptive account of the economic plants of the world and of their commercial uses. Plant products; Produits naturels; Produits végétaux; Natural products; Botanique agricole; Botany, Economic. 246 The World's Commercial Products. in making choice id tin- wiiio to Ix; distilid tiic first point to \)<- considered is the aninnnt of alcohol wiiicii i,,L'y contain, and then th, qnality of the spirit which they will yield. The first question is decided by direct testiii:; with a test-still, but as regards the qualitv of tile spirit much depen


. The world's commercial products [microform] : a descriptive account of the economic plants of the world and of their commercial uses. Plant products; Produits naturels; Produits végétaux; Natural products; Botanique agricole; Botany, Economic. 246 The World's Commercial Products. in making choice id tin- wiiio to Ix; distilid tiic first point to \)<- considered is the aninnnt of alcohol wiiicii i,,L'y contain, and then th, qnality of the spirit which they will yield. The first question is decided by direct testiii:; with a test-still, but as regards the qualitv of tile spirit much depends upon the af,"'. jiiirity, and fineness of the wine employed. White wines are to be preferred, and all'tin- best varieties of 'â cognac" brandy are distilled from tliese wines. A coarser kind of spirit is prepared from the refuse of the wine-press. This refu-c still contains a certain amount of sugar, and fermentation is allowed to take place in \-ats in which the lees are kept at the bottom by means of sieNes. After fennentatir.,, wiiich takes about hve days, the clear liquor is drawn of^' and distilled, producing a spirit of a rough, odour and tiavour. The actual process of distillation is camel out in large stills, a common form of which lonsists of a boiler containing a series of con- centric cylinders so arranged as to effect the separation of the sj^irituous vapours from tin- steam. The boiler is heated by a brick furnace, and the vapours condensed by means ot an ordinary coil condenser, from which the finished sj)int is collected. W.\(;(,()\ l-OK TK.\.\Sl'OKilN(; TUf (,1ES VITICULTURE IX THE I5RITISH EMl'IRE (APE Colony Having thus briefly considered the principal features of the wine industry in France and other parts of the Continent, it will not be out of place to to the present condition ,.1. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration


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