![](http://www.alamy.com/thumbs/6/F458888B-FCC4-4303-B35D-AC3C5DAE5A65/B78A7E.jpg)
The Temple of Apollo, adapted to a church in Byzantine times and to a mosque under Arab rule.
The city is noted for its rich Greek history, culture, amphitheatres, architecture and association to Archimedes, playing an important role in ancient times as one of the top powers of the Mediterranean world; it is over 2,700 years old. Syracuse is located in the south-east corner of the island of Sicily, right by the Gulf of Syracuse next to the Ionian Sea. The city was founded by Ancient Greek Corinthians and became a very powerful city-state. Syracuse was allied with Sparta and Corinth, exerting influence over the entire Magna Grecia area of which it was the most important city. Once described by Cicero as "the greatest Greek city and the most beautiful of them all", it later became part of the Roman Republic and Byzantine Empire.
Size: 5050px × 3354px
Location: Siracuse(Syracuse) Sicily Italy
Photo credit: © Brenda Kean / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No
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