. The theory and practice of horticulture; or, An attempt to explain the chief operations of gardening upon physiological grounds. order to effect this, a longitudinal incision is made throughthe bark of the stock down to the wood, and is then crossed atthe upper end by a similar cut (Fig. XLIII., a), so that thewhole wound resembles the letter T. Then from the scion ispared off a bud with a portion of the bark (Fig. XLIII., b), and OPEEATION OF BUDDING. 305 the latter Is pushed below the bark of the stock until the budis actually upon the naked wood of the stock; the upper lipsof the w


. The theory and practice of horticulture; or, An attempt to explain the chief operations of gardening upon physiological grounds. order to effect this, a longitudinal incision is made throughthe bark of the stock down to the wood, and is then crossed atthe upper end by a similar cut (Fig. XLIII., a), so that thewhole wound resembles the letter T. Then from the scion ispared off a bud with a portion of the bark (Fig. XLIII., b), and OPEEATION OF BUDDING. 305 the latter Is pushed below the bark of the stock until the budis actually upon the naked wood of the stock; the upper lipsof the wound in the stock and that of thebud are made to coincide, the whole arefastened down by a ligature, and theoperation is complete. The ligature has usually been of bast,applied wet; but it is apt to become better material is narrow tape, or narrowadhesive straps, made as directed in a suc-ceeding page (340). White and green worstedare also employed in preference to is also said that for delicate operations,with green parts, collodion painted over thejuncture of the scion and stock, forms aneffectual Fig. By these means we gain the importantend of bringing in close contact aconsiderable surface of young organizing matter. Theorganization of wood takes place on its exterior, and thatof bark on its interior, surface, and these are the partswhich are applied to each other in the operation of budding;in addition to which the stranger bud finds itself, in its newposition, as freely in communication wiii. alimentary matter, ormore so, than on its parent branch. Union takes place of thecellular faces, or horizontal system, of the stock and bark ofthe bud, while the latter, as soon as it begins to grow, sendsdown organizable matter, out of which wood, or tlffe verticalsystem, is constructed. In consequence of the horizontalincision, the returning sap of the scion is arrested in its course,and accumulates a little just above the new bud, t


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1850, booksubjec, booksubjectgardening