. Modern orchestration and instrumentation : or, The art of instrumentation ; containing detailed descriptions of the character and peculiarities of all instruments and their practical employment. KLINGS MODERN INSTRUMENTATION AND ORCHESTRATION. Hammered Bowing. Executed at the nut ofthe bow, in a short and decided manner. ffry ^ l-f ? i> b §mm^mm^i f- ^ ^ Staccato Bowing. Executed in one stroke. =&=?=* ^ii|g|i^i^B Light Staccato Bowing. Usually executed withthe up-stroke, the bow rebounding from thestrings after each note in a light and elasticmanner. g|pgg:^*Mil^i£fc.: imm^^ Light Rebound
. Modern orchestration and instrumentation : or, The art of instrumentation ; containing detailed descriptions of the character and peculiarities of all instruments and their practical employment. KLINGS MODERN INSTRUMENTATION AND ORCHESTRATION. Hammered Bowing. Executed at the nut ofthe bow, in a short and decided manner. ffry ^ l-f ? i> b §mm^mm^i f- ^ ^ Staccato Bowing. Executed in one stroke. =&=?=* ^ii|g|i^i^B Light Staccato Bowing. Usually executed withthe up-stroke, the bow rebounding from thestrings after each note in a light and elasticmanner. g|pgg:^*Mil^i£fc.: imm^^ Light Rebounding Strokes. The bow rebound-ing from the strings in an exceedingly lightmanner. V eF^^^I^^I. or y Designates the down-stroke or y Designates the up-stroke. A ) Brilliantly Detached Strokes. For use in quickmovements, necessitating an exceedingly fine anddelicate interpretation. Vivace. PP^ ii^igiiii^ei Ricochet, or Jumping Bow. With reboundingstrokes, the groups separated by small pausesin which the bow is raised from the et pp. Dragging Stroke. Executed with the upperhalf of the bow. Moderaio. ^ ^ Arpeggio Bowing. Executing the notes of abroken chord in a harp-like manner. li^- 7T^:^^i ^-% U44- I 0- 1 ^-T T -J 1 1 ^—T—T 1 1 1 ^—J-i 1 1 4u ii t etc., in different keys. GROUP I. — STRINGED INSTRUMEXTS. Saccade Bowing. By accenting each 2d, 3d,or 4th note with an additional pressure of thebow, a rougli but excellent effect (for orchestraluse) is produced. ff sfz sfz sfz ^fz jf^ >_, ^ :f: sfz^sfz B-ipEisir=^^^l:l Strong Sustained Intervals. Vigorously drawnnotes and passages executed with whole bows. ff Maestoso. * J i :^=t ^^^^ k^i ^m
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