. Cassell's popular gardening. Gardening. TUBEROUS-ROOTED PLANTS. 309 Sauromatum.— From saura, "a lizard," in re- ference to the shape and colour of the spadix ; it is a small genus of Aracece, and should be treated in the same manner as Calacliums. There are several species, all being- more or less ornamental. Stove. S. guttatum—tuberous root-stock glo- bular, from which springs a single stern, which, is curiously mottled, bearing a large pedately-divided, deep green leaf ; the spathe, which appears before the leaf is large, tubular at the base, spreading in front, and length- ened


. Cassell's popular gardening. Gardening. TUBEROUS-ROOTED PLANTS. 309 Sauromatum.— From saura, "a lizard," in re- ference to the shape and colour of the spadix ; it is a small genus of Aracece, and should be treated in the same manner as Calacliums. There are several species, all being- more or less ornamental. Stove. S. guttatum—tuberous root-stock glo- bular, from which springs a single stern, which, is curiously mottled, bearing a large pedately-divided, deep green leaf ; the spathe, which appears before the leaf is large, tubular at the base, spreading in front, and length- ened out into a long tail ; green, pro- fusely spotted with reddish-purple, bordered with red ; spadix long and curved. Northern India. Tropseolum. — The annual members of this genus are popu- larly known as Nasturtiums ; they belong to the order Tropceolacece, and would appear to be closely allied to the Cranesbill family, Geranlacece. The name comes from tropcvum, "a trophy," from the fact of the flowers resembling a helmet, and the leaves a shield. These plants enjoy good rich soil and thorough drainage; the green- house kinds should have a wire trellis to scramble over, and the hardy kinds make a fine appearance on rockwork, and especially when growing through and amongst tall shrubs ; these latter may be left in the ground through the winter, but the green-house species require to be kept dry after the leaves die away. T. azureum—a slender scandent plant, having small peltate leaves, with from five to seven ovate, dark green seg- ments ; the flowers produced singly upon slender peduncles, and bright blue. Green-house. Spring months. Chili. T. brachyceras—similar in growth to the preceding, with bright yellow flowers. Green-house. Spring months. Chili. T. Jarratti—leaves peltate, divided into entire dark green segments; flowers rich scarlet and yellow. Green-house. Spring months. Chili. T. polyphyllum — this plant reaches Orchis Mascdla some three or four


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade18, booksubjectgardening, bookyear1884