. The Biological bulletin. Biology; Zoology; Biology; Marine Biology. H 100 r Homo (statin) 1 Rattus (statin) |ioor Xenopus (42Sp48) "I Xenopus (oocyte) Dan/o rerio \ Animals - Xenopus (42Sp50) Drosophila melanogaster (F1) Bombyx mori Drosophila (F2) - Artemia salina Apis mellifera Onchocerca volvulus j( 98i— Saccharomyces cerevisiae ,»« "P- Ashbya gossypii 5aJ I - Candida a/to/cans IPO i— Trichoderma reesei *— Podospora anserina Puccinia graminis Mucor racemosus (TEF-1) Mucor (TEF-2) Mucor (TEF-3) L Absidia glauca Jf 53 r- Arabidopsis thaliana ^ 701— Caucus carota (1) 66 *- Nicotian
. The Biological bulletin. Biology; Zoology; Biology; Marine Biology. H 100 r Homo (statin) 1 Rattus (statin) |ioor Xenopus (42Sp48) "I Xenopus (oocyte) Dan/o rerio \ Animals - Xenopus (42Sp50) Drosophila melanogaster (F1) Bombyx mori Drosophila (F2) - Artemia salina Apis mellifera Onchocerca volvulus j( 98i— Saccharomyces cerevisiae ,»« "P- Ashbya gossypii 5aJ I - Candida a/to/cans IPO i— Trichoderma reesei *— Podospora anserina Puccinia graminis Mucor racemosus (TEF-1) Mucor (TEF-2) Mucor (TEF-3) L Absidia glauca Jf 53 r- Arabidopsis thaliana ^ 701— Caucus carota (1) 66 *- Nicotiana tabacum \w_ Lycopersicon esculentum — r caucus(2) Plants 47!— Glycine max 6i[|— Hordeum vulgare - Triticum aestivum Dictyostelium discoideum Fungi - Porphyra purpurea (tef-c) Trypanosoma brucei Trypanosoma cruzi Euglena gracilis - Stylonychia lemnae Tetrahymena pyriformis Plasmodium falciparum Entamoeba histolytica ' 94 97 - Blastocystis hominis 68 83 1 — - Giardia lamblia * 1 100 j— _ Hexamitasp * - Hex a mi ta inflata * 99 Glugea plecoglossi' Archaebacteria substitutions/site Figure 1. Eukaryotic tree of EF-1 alpha with archaebacteria as an outgroup (22). The tree was estimated by the ProtML (protein maximum likelihood program; 23) with the Jones-Taylor-Thornton model. The horizontal length of each edge is proportional to the estimated number of amino acid substitutions. For each internal edge, a local bootstrap probability (LBP; in '/H estimated by the RELL (resampling of estimated log-likelihood) method with replications is shown. * Denotes a mitochondrion-lacking protozoan species. ing amitochondriate protists, diplomonads remained as pos- sible candidates for being primitively amitochondriate. To test this possibility, we examined valyl-tRNA syn- thetase (VaIRS) (19). Only a singl gene for ValRS is present in the nuclear genomes of fungi and animals, and the product of this gene is thought to be functional, not only in the cytosol, but als
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Keywords: ., bookauthorlilliefrankrat, booksubjectbiology, booksubjectzoology
