. American spiders and their spinning work. A natural history of the orbweaving spiders of the United States, with special regard to their industry and habits. Spiders. F:g8. 385 and ; Fig. 385. FlG. 386. Views of Palpipes priscus, a fossil crustacean larva. (After Von Meyer.) Two genera only of the thirteen to which the American species are referred are described as new, and to them are referred seven of the thirty- two species. Other genera not before recognized in a fossil state, but here recorded from American strata, are Titanoeca, Tetragnatha, and Nephila. To enter into details, seventy-


. American spiders and their spinning work. A natural history of the orbweaving spiders of the United States, with special regard to their industry and habits. Spiders. F:g8. 385 and ; Fig. 385. FlG. 386. Views of Palpipes priscus, a fossil crustacean larva. (After Von Meyer.) Two genera only of the thirteen to which the American species are referred are described as new, and to them are referred seven of the thirty- two species. Other genera not before recognized in a fossil state, but here recorded from American strata, are Titanoeca, Tetragnatha, and Nephila. To enter into details, seventy-one genera of spiders have been described from the Tertiaries, sixty-six from Europe, and thirteen by Scudder from America, eight genera being common to both. Of these seventy-one gen- era, thirty-seven are counted extinct, thirty-five from Europe, and two from America, none of these extinct species being found in both countries. The European genera are, as may be supposed, largely composed of amber species, no less than fifty-two, including thirty-two distinct genera, being confined to amber deposits, besides others which they possess in common with the stratified beds.^ Palpipes priscus ^ has been so long regarded as a Jurassic spider that I have alluded to it in this chapter, but that it is not a true spider, but ' Thorell, Kuropean Spidei-s, pages 223-233. ^ Scudder, Tertiary Insects of N. A., page 51. I do not here include Eoatypus. ' Von Meyer, Palaeontographica, Bd. X., pages 299-304, Taf. L., Figs. 1-4, Cassel, Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original McCook, Henry C. (Henry Christopher), 1837-1911. [Philadelphia] The Author, Academy of Natural Science of Philadelphia


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, booksubjectspiders, bookyear1889