. California fruits and how to grow them. Fruit culture. How to Grow Them 401 The Apple Worm eight ounces of carbon bisnlphide, remove the soil around the trunk of the tree about six inches wide and six inches deep, being sure to detach all soil adhering to the trunk of the tree. After this is done, fill in this space with loose soil to the level again. Now .squirt the liquid a few times from one to one and one-half inches away from the bark around the tree, and cover immediately with six inches of soil. Borers have been killed in from twenty hours to three days; after they are found to be dea


. California fruits and how to grow them. Fruit culture. How to Grow Them 401 The Apple Worm eight ounces of carbon bisnlphide, remove the soil around the trunk of the tree about six inches wide and six inches deep, being sure to detach all soil adhering to the trunk of the tree. After this is done, fill in this space with loose soil to the level again. Now .squirt the liquid a few times from one to one and one-half inches away from the bark around the tree, and cover immediately with six inches of soil. Borers have been killed in from twenty hours to three days; after they are found to be dead, the soil should be removed from around the trees so that any remaining fumes of bisulphide can be dis- sipated. The method in most general use is known as the "worming process.'' This consists essentially in carefully cutting out and killing the individual bor- ers. Special tools have been devised for this work. pests of the State. It preys chiefly upon the apple and pear, but the quince and otlier large fruits are sometimes invaded by it. The first moths appear at some time after the blossoming of the apple, and deposit their eggs on the young fruit, or an adjacent leaves. The young worm hatches in from seven to ten days, generally seeks the eye or calyx, and eats its way into the fruit, and in twenty days its full growth is attain- ed, and it goes out through the side of the apple, and, by means of its spinnaret. reaches the ground or some large branch. If landed on the ground, it usually seeks the A nearly full-g: Magnified four dii A full description of these processes can be found in Bulletin 143, University of California, College of Agriculture. Strawberry Root-Borer.—The larva of another clear-winged moth (Aegeria impro' pria), boring into the root of the strawberry plants, found in various portions of the State, and doing considerable damage, forcing the growers to resort to replanting much earlier than otherwise would be necessary. Flooding the vines


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