. Textile raw materials and their conversion into yarns : (the study of the raw materials and the technology of the spinning process) a text-book for textile, trade and higher technical schools, as also for self-instruction ; based upon the ordinary syllabus and curriculum of the Imperial and Royal Austrian weaving schools. f thedouble spiral slit in the outer covering of tin. A front viewof this drum is given in Fig. 248. Taking the left side of the machine first, the yarn, h, to bewound passes from the stationary cop on the wooden spindle,c, upwards over the plush-covered cleaning rail, d, t


. Textile raw materials and their conversion into yarns : (the study of the raw materials and the technology of the spinning process) a text-book for textile, trade and higher technical schools, as also for self-instruction ; based upon the ordinary syllabus and curriculum of the Imperial and Royal Austrian weaving schools. f thedouble spiral slit in the outer covering of tin. A front viewof this drum is given in Fig. 248. Taking the left side of the machine first, the yarn, h, to bewound passes from the stationary cop on the wooden spindle,c, upwards over the plush-covered cleaning rail, d, then turnsdownwards through the guide eye, c, and is again directedupwards, passing through the slit, 7/, in the tin drum, a, to thebobbin, /, which with the frame, g, on which it is mounted,rests on the tin drum. The latter is actuated by a leatherband, h, passing from the driving pulley, i (on the shaft, k), tothe pulley, n, and carries the bobbin round with it at a uniformspeed. At the same time the yarn passing through the slit,n, in the drum receives a backward and forward motion of theamplitude shown at /, and is thus coiled in cross windings onthe simple wooden bobbin, /. The right-hand side of the machine shows the arrangementused when hanks are to be cross wound on bobbins. As may TEXTILE RA^Y MATERIALS. 393. Fig. 247.—Hill & Browns Double Cross-winding Frame (vertical section).


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1900, booksubjecttextile, bookyear1901