An atlas of human anatomy for students and physicians . of the spleen are black. GUIDE-LlNES FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THE POSITION OF THE THORACIC ORGANS : ANTERIOR MEDIAN LiNE, Sternal Line (sec Appendix, note ), Parasternal Line {see Appendix-, note ), and Mamillary Line \seeAppendix, note *). The Ribs are distinguished by Roman Numerals. Projection-Outlines of the Thoracic and Abdominal Viscera. TOPOGRAPHICAL ANATOMY OF THE THORACIC AND ABDOMINAL VISCERA 487 Cervical pleura- Cupula pleuraeApex of the lungApex pulmonisUpper lobe of ihe left lungLobus superior pulmonis sinistri •-,,Interlobul
An atlas of human anatomy for students and physicians . of the spleen are black. GUIDE-LlNES FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THE POSITION OF THE THORACIC ORGANS : ANTERIOR MEDIAN LiNE, Sternal Line (sec Appendix, note ), Parasternal Line {see Appendix-, note ), and Mamillary Line \seeAppendix, note *). The Ribs are distinguished by Roman Numerals. Projection-Outlines of the Thoracic and Abdominal Viscera. TOPOGRAPHICAL ANATOMY OF THE THORACIC AND ABDOMINAL VISCERA 487 Cervical pleura- Cupula pleuraeApex of the lungApex pulmonisUpper lobe of ihe left lungLobus superior pulmonis sinistri •-,,Interlobular fissuresIncisura interlobaris ?,, Lower lobe of tbe left lungLobus interior pulmonis sinistri Dome or vault of tlie diaphragm - Cardia— ] Lower limit of the pleura- Abdominal aorta Aorta abdominalis Descending colon Colon descendens- Sigmoid flexure of the sicrmoideum Posterior median line Linua niediana pusteiior Spinous process of the first dorsal vertebraIrocessus spinosus vertebrjt thoracalis I. Scapular line^ Linea scapularis. (Esophagus Descending thoracic aorta Aorta descendens ?Inferior angle of the scapula Angulus inferior scapulae Lines of reflection of thecostal pleura to form thelayers of the mediastinum Inferior border of the right lung ?Margo inferior pulmcnis dextriSpinous process of the twelfth dorsal vertebra Processus spinosus vertebra; thoracalis XII. Rectum Intestinum rectum Spinous process of the fifth lumbar vertebra—Processus spinosus ver- tebr;E lumbalis V. ..Sacral promontory Proniontorium . Csecuji Intestinum caecum Posterior or great sacrosciaticligamentLig. sacrotuberosum. Extremity of the coccyx Apex ossis coccygis I The scaftdar line is :- See note * to p. 467. 1 the back of the trunk passing through the3 See note » to p. 464. Tuberosity of the ischium Tuber ischiadicum gle of the scapula.—Tk. Fig. 817-- -Projection-Outlines of the Thor.\cic and Abdominal Organs on the Posterior Suri-wce OF THE Trunk. The red lines indic
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