. The anatomy of the domestic animals. Veterinary anatomy. 124 THE SKELETON OF THE HORSE. difference is about two inches. The shaft is more cyHnth'ical, and is ahnost cir- cular on cross-section, except in its cHstal part. At the ])roxinial i)art of its lateral surface there is a groove, whicli is directed obliquely downward and backward, and is continued by the furrow formed by the apposition of the fourth or lateral meta- tarsal bone; it inilicates the course of the great metatarsal artery. A shallow im- pression in a similar place on the medial side marks the position of tlie corresponding


. The anatomy of the domestic animals. Veterinary anatomy. 124 THE SKELETON OF THE HORSE. difference is about two inches. The shaft is more cyHnth'ical, and is ahnost cir- cular on cross-section, except in its cHstal part. At the ])roxinial i)art of its lateral surface there is a groove, whicli is directed obliquely downward and backward, and is continued by the furrow formed by the apposition of the fourth or lateral meta- tarsal bone; it inilicates the course of the great metatarsal artery. A shallow im- pression in a similar place on the medial side marks the position of tlie corresponding vein. The nutrient foramen is rela- tively higlier than on the metacar- pal bone. The jjroximal extremity is much wider from before back- ward than that of tlie metacarpal bone. Its articular surface is slightly concave, and is marked by a large central non-articular de- pression, continued outward by a deep notch. The greater part of the surface articulates with the third tarsal, but there is a lateral Sections .ire cut a little above middle of bones. faCCt for the foUrth, and USUallv a small facet postero-medially for the second tarsal bone. Posteriorly there are two pairs of facets for articulation with the small metatarsal bones. The front is crossed by a rough ridge for insertion, which becomes larger and turns downward on the lateral side behind the vascular groove. The distal extremity closely resembles that of the corresponding meta- carpal bone. In some cases the distal part of the shaft is bent backward somewhat. The distal articular surface extends a little higher behind than in the case of the metacarpal bone. The large meta- tarsal bone is even more strongly constructed than the metacarpal. The shell of compact sub- stance is very thick in the middle of the shaft, especially in front and Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrat


Size: 1674px × 1492px
Photo credit: © Library Book Collection / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No

Keywords: ., bo, bookcentury1900, bookdecade1910, booksubjectveterinaryanatomy