Cellardyke on theFirth of Forth in the East Neuk of the Royal Kingdom Fife Scotland
Cellardyke was formerly known as Nether Kilrenny (Scots for Lower Kilrenny) or Sillerdyke, and the harbour as Skinfast Haven, a name which can still be found on maps today. The harbour was built in the 16th century and was rebuilt in 1829-31. The modern name of the town is thought to have evolved from Sillerdykes (Eng: silverwalls), a reference to the sun glinting off fish scales encrusted on fishing nets left to dry in the sun on the dykes around the harbour. Cellardyke and Kilrenny were together a royal burgh from 1592, having been a burgh of regality since 1578. Cellardyke is officially part of Kilrenny parish, and also part of the Anstruther fishing district, its fortunes fluctuating with the fishing trade.[1] The population grew fast in the 19th century and by the 1860s Cellardyke was a thriving town, with more than fifty boat owners and skippers year round, and one hundred other captains joining in for the annual herring fishing drive or Lammas drave which took place around the Lammas festival on August 1. There was also a February surge in fishing, when shoals of herring arrived in the Firth of Forth. The fish curers of Cellardyke salted and smoked cod and herring from Anstruther as well as their own fish, sending some to London, and some as far as the West Indies. Like many harbours in Scotland, the fishing fleet that once occupied the harbour has been largely replaced by pleasure craft. Around 200 fishing boats were once based here but much of the fleet was destroyed by a storm in 1898, with most of those left intact relocating a short way down the coast to Anstruther. Cellardyke harbour is now home to a few small creel and pleasure boats.
Size: 3572px × 5380px
Location: Cellardyke East Neuk Fife Region Scotland UK
Photo credit: © David Gowans / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No
Keywords: 16th, 1829-31, 29, 2006., affairs., anstruther, avian, bollards, caused, cellardyke, century, clothes, collected, confirmed., contacted, cottages, creenls, dead, decimated, department, district, drave, drying, east, empty, environment, fair, festival, fife, fish, fishing, floating, food, h5n1, harbour, haven, herring, influenza, instance, kilrenny, kilrenny., kingdom, lamas, line, local, march, mooring, neuk, parish, pier, place, quiet, rebuilt, red, resident, roofs, royal, rural, scotland., shelter, sillerdyke, skinfast, south, stocks, subsequently, subtype, swan, tiled, uk, venue, village, virus, washing, whitewashed
